New England Clam Chowder

Featured in: Everyday Mains

This traditional New England specialty combines fresh clams with diced potatoes, aromatic vegetables, and smoky salt pork in a luxurious cream-based broth. The preparation begins with rendering salt pork to create a flavorful fat base, then building a roux with butter and flour to achieve the signature thick, creamy consistency. Simmering potatoes until tender and adding clams at the end ensures perfectly cooked seafood without toughness. The finished chowder delivers satisfying comfort with briny seafood sweetness, earthy vegetable notes, and rich dairy creaminess.

Updated on Fri, 30 Jan 2026 13:49:04 GMT
Creamy New England Clam Chowder served hot in a rustic bowl, topped with fresh parsley and oyster crackers. Save
Creamy New England Clam Chowder served hot in a rustic bowl, topped with fresh parsley and oyster crackers. | pixelcuisine.com

I spent a rainy Tuesday trying to replicate the heavy salt sprayed air of a coastal Maine wharf right in my cramped apartment kitchen. The steam from the pot began to fog the windows carrying that unmistakable briny scent that makes your mouth water before you even find a spoon. It was not about a fancy vacation but just a craving for something thick and honest that could warm my bones. After a few attempts at balancing the cream and the clam liquor the kitchen finally smelled like the Atlantic.

Last November I served this to a group of friends who were shivering after a long hike through the damp woods. We sat around the table with the only light coming from a few candles and the glow of the stove passing around a bag of oyster crackers. There is something grounding about the sound of a heavy ladle hitting the bottom of a ceramic bowl. Seeing everyone go silent after the first bite is when I knew this version was a keeper. It turned a cold gray evening into something that felt purposeful and cozy.

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Ingredients

  • Fresh Clams: Scrubbing these small treasures is worth the effort because the natural liquor they release provides the most authentic ocean flavor.
  • Salt Pork: This traditional fat source provides a cleaner saltiness than smoked bacon and creates the perfect starting point for your aromatics.
  • Yukon Gold Potatoes: I prefer these over russets because they maintain a buttery texture and do not fall apart during the simmering process.
  • Heavy Cream: Using a full cup of the good stuff ensures that silky mouthfeel that distinguishes a true New England style from thinner versions.
  • Fresh Thyme: A little goes a long way but it adds a woody earthiness that cuts through the richness of the dairy.

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Instructions

Steaming the catch:
Place your scrubbed clams in a pot with a splash of water and watch for them to yawn open under the steam. Discard any shells that remain tightly shut and reserve that precious liquid for the base.
Rendering the gold:
Sizzle the diced salt pork until it turns into crispy little nuggets of flavor then lift them out to save for the garnish. Keep that rendered fat in the pot as it is the secret to a flavorful roux.
Building the roux:
Stir the flour into the softened onions and celery to create a paste that will eventually hold your broth together. Cook it for a few minutes to get rid of the raw flour taste before adding any liquid.
Simmering the base:
Whisk in your liquids slowly and let the potatoes soak up the clam juice until they are fork tender. Keep the heat gentle so the dairy does not scorch against the bottom of the pot.
The final fold:
Gently slide the chopped clams and crispy pork back into the pot letting them warm through without letting the soup reach a boil. Stir in the fresh parsley at the last second to keep the color vibrant and the flavor bright.
A steaming pot of New England Clam Chowder with diced potatoes and bacon, ready to serve with crusty bread. Save
A steaming pot of New England Clam Chowder with diced potatoes and bacon, ready to serve with crusty bread. | pixelcuisine.com
A steaming pot of New England Clam Chowder with diced potatoes and bacon, ready to serve with crusty bread. Save
A steaming pot of New England Clam Chowder with diced potatoes and bacon, ready to serve with crusty bread. | pixelcuisine.com

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There was a time I accidentally doubled the black pepper and ended up with a spicy chowder that we ate on the porch during a thunderstorm. It taught me that this recipe is surprisingly resilient and reflects whatever mood the weather dictates that day. Even when it is not perfect it still feels like home.

Choosing Your Clams

While littlenecks are the gold standard for fresh chowder I have found that high quality canned clams work wonders for a weeknight fix. The key is to never discard the liquid in the can because that is where the concentrated sea flavor lives. If you are lucky enough to find fresh ones make sure they are tightly closed before you start cooking.

The Texture Balance

Achieving the right thickness is a personal journey as some prefer a soup you can stand a spoon in while others like it thinner. If your chowder feels too light you can smash a few of the cooked potatoes against the side of the pot. This releases more starch and creates a natural creaminess without needing more flour.

Serving Traditions

In my house a bowl of chowder is incomplete without a mountain of oyster crackers or a thick slice of sourdough for dipping. The bread acts as a vessel for the last few drops of briny broth that always linger at the bottom.

  • Add a dash of hot sauce if you like a little kick to cut through the heavy cream.
  • Store any leftovers in the fridge for no more than two days to keep the seafood fresh.
  • Warm up the leftovers slowly on the stove rather than using the microwave to avoid separation.
Hearty New England Clam Chowder featuring tender clams and diced potatoes in a rich, creamy broth. Save
Hearty New England Clam Chowder featuring tender clams and diced potatoes in a rich, creamy broth. | pixelcuisine.com
Hearty New England Clam Chowder featuring tender clams and diced potatoes in a rich, creamy broth. Save
Hearty New England Clam Chowder featuring tender clams and diced potatoes in a rich, creamy broth. | pixelcuisine.com

This bowl is a warm hug from the coast no matter how far inland you might be. I hope it brings as much comfort to your kitchen as it has to mine over the years.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Can I make this chowder with canned clams?

Yes, canned chopped clams work beautifully. Use two cups of canned clams along with their juice to maximize flavor. The juice replaces some of the bottled clam juice called for in the recipe.

How do I prevent the dairy from curdling?

Add the cream and milk after the roux is fully incorporated and whisk constantly while introducing them. Keep the heat at a gentle simmer and avoid boiling once dairy is added. Use room temperature liquids when possible.

Can I make this chowder ahead of time?

The chowder actually tastes better the next day as flavors meld. Prepare up to step 7, cool completely, and refrigerate. Reheat gently over low heat, stirring occasionally. Add fresh parsley before serving.

What potatoes work best for chowder?

Yukon Gold or russet potatoes are ideal. Yukon Golds hold their shape well while becoming creamy. Russets break down slightly, naturally thickening the broth. Avoid waxy potatoes like red or fingerling.

Is salt pork necessary?

Salt pork provides authentic New England flavor, but thick-cut bacon makes an excellent substitute. The pork fat creates the traditional flavor base. For a lighter version, you can use butter exclusively, though you'll lose some depth.

How long does leftover chowder keep?

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The potatoes may absorb more liquid overnight, so you may need to add a splash of milk or cream when reheating. Freezing is not recommended as the dairy can separate.

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New England Clam Chowder

Rich and creamy soup with tender clams, potatoes, and smoky bacon in a comforting broth perfect for cold weather.

Prep Duration
20 minutes
Time to Cook
30 minutes
Overall Time
50 minutes
Created by Ryan Cooper


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Type American (New England)

Output 6 Number of Servings

Diet Preferences None specified

What You'll Need

Seafood

01 2 pounds fresh littleneck clams or 2 cups canned chopped clams with juice

Vegetables

01 1 medium onion, finely diced
02 2 celery stalks, diced
03 2 medium Yukon Gold or russet potatoes, peeled and diced (approximately 2 cups)
04 1 clove garlic, minced
05 2 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped

Dairy

01 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 1 cup heavy cream
03 1 cup whole milk

Broth and Liquids

01 2 cups bottled clam juice
02 1 cup water

Meats

01 4 ounces salt pork or thick-cut bacon, diced

Seasonings

01 1 bay leaf
02 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
03 Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Thickener

01 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

How-To Steps

Step 01

Prepare Fresh Clams: If using fresh clams, scrub them thoroughly. In a large pot, combine clams with 1 cup water, cover, and steam over medium heat until shells open, approximately 6 to 8 minutes. Discard any unopened clams. Remove clams, strain and reserve cooking liquid, then chop clam meat and set aside.

Step 02

Render Salt Pork: In a large Dutch oven or soup pot, cook diced salt pork or bacon over medium heat until fat is rendered and meat becomes crisp. Remove meat with a slotted spoon and set aside, leaving fat in the pot.

Step 03

Build Aromatic Base: Add butter to the pot. Sauté diced onion and celery until softened but not browned, approximately 5 minutes. Add minced garlic and cook for 1 additional minute.

Step 04

Create Roux: Sprinkle flour over the vegetables, stir well, and cook for 2 minutes to create a roux base for thickening.

Step 05

Incorporate Liquids: Slowly whisk in clam juice including reserved liquid from step 1, whole milk, and heavy cream. Stir thoroughly to prevent lumps from forming.

Step 06

Simmer Potatoes: Add diced potatoes, bay leaf, and dried thyme. Simmer uncovered until potatoes are tender, 12 to 15 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.

Step 07

Combine Clams and Pork: Add chopped clams or canned clams with juice and cooked bacon or salt pork. Simmer gently for 3 to 5 minutes without boiling after adding clams.

Step 08

Finish and Season: Remove bay leaf and stir in fresh parsley. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste.

Step 09

Serve: Ladle into bowls and serve hot with oyster crackers or crusty bread.

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Tools Needed

  • Large Dutch oven or soup pot
  • Slotted spoon
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Ladle

Allergy Info

Review every item for allergens and ask a healthcare pro if you're unsure.
  • Contains shellfish
  • Contains dairy products
  • Contains wheat gluten from flour

Nutrition Details (each serving)

Nutrition info is for reference only—it's not medical guidance.
  • Caloric Content: 340
  • Fats: 18 g
  • Carbohydrates: 27 g
  • Proteins: 15 g

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